Regulation

Water Fountain - NYC New York City officials have demanded a ban on natural gas drilling near upstate reservoirs because they fear the drilling could contaminate the city's drinking water…

City's Drinking Water Feared Endangered; $10B Cost Seen - August 6, 2008 - The New York Sun

New York is one of just four major cities in America with a special permit allowing its drinking water to go unfiltered, and that pristine water comes from a network of reservoirs and rivers in five upstate counties. If the special permit was revoked, the city would have to build a treatment facility that could cost nearly $10 billion, a senior official at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Walter Mugden, said.

It’s quite amazing to think of a City the size of New York as having a pristine water supply, the only other cities in America to not require filtration are Boston, San Francisco, Seattle and Portland, Oregon. All that is done to New York’s water is a dash of chlorine with fluoride, orthophosphate and sodium hydroxide as other additives.  read more »

2532138302_9cbf769f3d_m The municipality of Kaslo has  proposed an novel means of taxing the out-of-towner’s who have decided to buy a piece the Kaslo’s paradise.

Kaslo, B.C. cottage owners may be in for a tax hike

The community on the shores of Kootenay Lake in southeastern B.C. has seen real estate values skyrocket, partly because of speculation by out-of-town property owners, according to Mayor Jim Holland.
"With this resort-style development, there's increased pressure and demands on the [residential] ratepayer that actually help support some of the more investment-style or development-style or speculative-style of real-estate market," Holland said.

Some of the comments on the CBC website are pretty damning of the proposal, here’s one from a resident…  read more »

1189766257_2664e3951e_m As with many recreation and amenity driven municipalities around North America, Revelstoke, the home of the most recent addition to BC's improved skiing line up, is finding itself looking for infrastructure upgrades in the face of new development. And in deep contrast to areas of the states that are currently undergoing depressed housing markets and a sub-prime mortgage crunch, the predictions for Revelstoke are still bight, with over 12,000 people expected to live in the city by 2025. Read More after the jump...  read more »

I can understand the frustration of this resident, but painting your own crosswalks is taking it a bit far...

Man Jailed For Creating Crosswalk, Vows More - Indiana News Story - WRTV Indianapolis

Whitney Stump didn't like watching drivers ignore the stop signs at the intersection outside his home, so he asked the city to paint crosswalks there.
When the city said no, he made one himself. And the city wasn't appreciative.

Similar to the story about the bike lanes being painted from June of last year...

TheStar.com | News | Bike activists going guerrilla

Seconds later, a cardboard bike stencil is thrown on the road and the first of seven cans of hot pink paint is emptied on a stretch of Bloor St. W. "Putting in a bike lane?" asks a teenage girl cycling by.

Sometimes guerilla action is required to gain the attention of officials, but be prepared to spend some time if you are caught!

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This post is part of a series focusing on Strategic Sustainability for Survival.

When looking at the lofty goals of many organizations when it comes to sustainability, I was struck by their naive optimism, a general feeling that if we make some small changes everything is going to be OK, maybe ban plastic shopping bags and incandecent light bulbs, reduce office paper wastage, but ignore the fact that you drive a gas guzzling vehicle everywhere to do anything!

I've created this series in order put words to the thoughts in my head, specifically for the Kootenays, but relevant for the rest of the world as well. Many of the ideas tie together neatly, real estate values and sustainable housing; food security and agricultural clawback. All of them represent a future that we need to be prepared for and ready to adapt to.

Comments and suggestions are welcome.

Talking about farming on an Urban Design and Planning blog seems a little out of order. I'm not a farmer myself, unless you consider the veggie patch and fruit trees in our large backyard. However, the type of farming I'm talking about is not the large, wholesale endless fields of corn or wheat that we imagine as the staple of any country; rather the small, opportunistic backyard or guerilla garden, or even the small scale farm found on the outskirts of cities.

Considering the current reliance on large scale farming, which is heavily dependent on oil, fertilizers, and mass irrigation, none of which are sustainable; another model of food production needs to be developed in North America.

Niche Farming

Niche farming is a concept that intends to find a place, animal or crop that can be developed to meet the local climate and needs. For some areas, a niche crop may be a locally available fruit or vegetable, in others it could be a unique crop imported for it's high yield or soil enhancing properties.

Rather than focusing on the profitability of a crop, the sustainability of the ecosystem is critical in niche farming. This is dealt with in terms of Permaculture and building biodiversity in gardens and farms.

Local Produce and Food Miles

If you can't grow it yourself, support local produce, whether its from the house down the road or the farm across the valley. Without local farming and food production, food scarcity is a real danger in many areas. With the potential for the cost of transportation to increase massively, we are unlikely to continue seeing bananas at 59 cents a pound in Canada in the middle of winter. The further your food has to come from source to table, the more points of conflict it will have in getting to you in a timely manner, eventually food from California and Mexico will not be transported to Canada, simply because it won't make it there on time to be fresh still.

Meat Regulations

This is a huge issue in BC at the moment. I wrote briefly on it in September, but it deserves more coverage.  BC meat regulations insist that any meat sold must be processed in a regulation abattoir, of which there are very few in the province. In fact, many meat production facilities have gone out of business, as have small scale cattle farms. This regulation is so counter intuitive, like many other broad sweeping policies it fails to look at the future viability of keeping the system in place through economic downturns, energy and gas crises, and by sending these small farmers out of business the ability to reinvigorate the industry when it is needed will be difficult, or perhaps impossible as the land may have been sold for residential development by then.

Seed Banks and Canning

Preserving foods and saving seeds are skills that are falling aside in this age of Safeway and McDonalds fast food, however, these are lifesaving skills worth cultivating now. Canning ranges from pretty simple for most fruits to more difficult for some veggies and meats. Last summer we embarked on a canning adventure and now in the middle of winter we are greatly enjoying the fruits of our labour, pears, apple sauce, plums and carrots all sitting ready to eat in our cold room.

Seed banks are groups of dedicated gardeners or farmers that understand the necessity to retain heirloom varieties of plants, particularly those that have a successful heritage in a particular region. Likewise, seed banks are an affordable method of ensuring a reliable supply of seeds for local food production, and organizing a seed swap can be a pretty easy thing to accomplish in conjunction with a spring gardening show or other community activity.

Food Security

I value locally produced food above all other foods. Although mangoes and bananas rate as my favourite fruits, there is nothing like eating a fresh apple off a tree in your backyard, or carrots fresh from a local farm. Organic is not such a big deal to me, rather I know that in the future it will be impossible to continue fertilizing as much as is currently practiced, therefore I will support those farmers that are looking at a sustainable model of production, one that respects the land they are growing on.

Local Councils can get to the point of forgetting that they are there to represent the people. Here's a criticism that I've never heard expressed like this, but is a pretty common phenomenon.

His biggest criticism with council is the way it operates. "You have to avoid making decisions based on "DAD", (where) you decide, you announce, you defend."

 D shadow A D

The Independent - Water meter foe enters mayors race

Does anyone have an acronym for a better method of decision making?  read more »

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